Keystone-Union

The Keystone-Union is a copper mine located in Calaveras county, California.

About the MRDS Data:

All mine locations were obtained from the USGS Mineral Resources Data System. The locations and other information in this database have not been verified for accuracy. It should be assumed that all mines are on private property.

Mine Info

Name: Keystone-Union

State:  California

County:  Calaveras

Elevation:

Commodity: Copper

Lat, Long: 37.97639, -120.64278

Map: View on Google Maps

Satelite View

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Satelite image of the Keystone-Union

Keystone-Union MRDS details

Site Name

Primary: Keystone-Union
Secondary: Calaveras Copper


Commodity

Primary: Copper
Secondary: Silver
Secondary: Gold


Location

State: California
County: Calaveras
District: Copperopolis Mines


Land Status

Not available


Holdings

Not available


Workings

Type: Underground


Ownership

Not available


Production

Year: 1861
Time Period: 1861 -
Material type: ORE
Description: Cp_Grade: ^317 Oz Au, 28,945 Oz Ag 62,600 ,131 Lbs Cu.


Deposit

Record Type: Site
Operation Category: Producer
Deposit Type: Replacement
Operation Type: Unknown
Years of Production:
Organization:
Significant: N
Deposit Size: L


Physiography

General Physiographic Area: Pacific Mountain System
Physiographic Province: Cascade-Sierra Mountains
Physiographic Section: Sierra Nevada


Mineral Deposit Model

Model Name: Massive sulfide, kuroko


Orebody

Form: LENTICULAR


Structure

Type: L
Description: Fault; East Dipping On Eastern Boundary Of Serpentine Body. Appears Continuous With "Footwall Fault" Of North Keystone Mine. Talcose Gouge With Disseminated Magnetite. Displacement Decreases Southward, 100 Ft. Displacement, Quartz Diorite Intrusion Near Stockton Road.


Alterations

Alteration Type: L
Alteration Text: Chloritization


Rocks

Name: Serpentinite
Role: Associated
Age Type: Host Rock
Age Young: Late Jurassic


Analytical Data

Analytical Data: TENOR
Analytical Data: 1 - 18 % CU, MOST HIGHER THAN 2 %


Materials

Ore: Chalcopyrite
Ore: Pyrite
Gangue: Quartz


Comments

Comment (Geology): GEOL.DESC: SIMILAR TO THE NORTH KEYSTONE MINE AREA, DARK BLUE-GRAY ARGILLACEOUS SLATE, GREEN SCHIST AND GREENSTONE, BEDDED TUFF, HORNSTONE AND VOLCANIC BRECCIA. MOST HAVE WELL DEVELOPED SCHISTOSITY OR CLEVAGE DIPPING STEEPLY EASTWARD. 200 FT. WEST IS LARGE GRANODIORITE INTRUSION, LENTICULAR, 2,000 FT. LONG, 240 FT. WIDE. SERPENTINE BODY 1,730 FT. LONG AND 85 FT. WIDE LIES EAST OF GRANODIORITE BODY.

Comment (Deposit): ADD. REF.NO.4. CALIF. B. 145, PL. 2; V. 53, NOS. 3 & 4, P. 427; EC. MIN. MAP NO. 7, 1957; COUNTY REPT. NO. 2, P. 24-27, 131 AND PL. D; USGS MR-34; MANUAL OF WAR MINERALS OF COUNTIES OF NORTHERN CALIFORNIA, 2ND ED., SEPT. 1, 1944, P. 26; CALIF. B. 176, P. 170, 171, 174

Comment (Workings): 6 SHAFTS; NORTH TO SOUTH, 1)KEYSTONE-DISCOVERY, 2)KEYSTONE, 3)UNION NO. 1, 4)UNION NO. 2, 5)UNION NO. 3, 6)SOUTH UNION. DEVELOPED ALONG 2,000 FT. LENGTH OF MINERALIZED ZONE.

Comment (Deposit): ORE BODIES LIE PARALLEL TO FOLIATION, STEEP NORTH RAKE, PITCH LENGTH 600 FT OR 1200 FT.

Comment (Production): MORE DETAIL PRODUCTION VALUES CAN BE OBTAINED IN HEYL, G.R., 1948 , P. 96 - 97 .


References

Reference (Deposit): HEYL, G.R., 1948 , ORE DEPOSITS OF COPPEROPOLIS, CALAVERAS COUNTY, CALIFORNIA; COPPER IN CALIFORNIA BULL. 144 ; DIV. OF MINES, P. 106 - 108 , P. 96 - 97 .

Reference (Deposit): EC. MINERAL MAP NO. 6

Reference (Production): HEYL, G.R., 1948 , P. 96 - 97 (SEE REF.)


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