The Cache Creek (Spruce Creek) is a gold mine located in Alaska.
About the MRDS Data:
All mine locations were obtained from the USGS Mineral Resources Data System. The locations and other information in this database have not been verified for accuracy. It should be assumed that all mines are on private property.
Mine Info
Satelite View
MRDS mine locations are often very general, and in some cases are incorrect. Some mine remains have been covered or removed by modern industrial activity or by development of things like housing. The satellite view offers a quick glimpse as to whether the MRDS location corresponds to visible mine remains.
Cache Creek (Spruce Creek) MRDS details
Site Name
Primary: Cache Creek (Spruce Creek)
Commodity
Primary: Gold
Location
State: Alaska
District: Nome
Land Status
Not available
Holdings
Not available
Workings
Not available
Ownership
Not available
Production
Not available
Deposit
Record Type: Site
Operation Category: Past Producer
Operation Type: Unknown
Years of Production:
Organization:
Significant:
Physiography
Not available
Mineral Deposit Model
Model Name: Placer Au-PGE
Orebody
Not available
Structure
Not available
Alterations
Not available
Rocks
Not available
Analytical Data
Not available
Materials
Ore: Gold
Comments
Comment (Exploration): Status = Inactive
Comment (Production): Production Notes = The dredge operating on this creek was apparently the major producer in the area between 1932 and 1935; considering the extent of the workings the deposits may have been high grade. The paystreak was reported to have been mined out (Smith, 1939).
Comment (Reference): Primary Reference = Cobb, 1978 (OF 78-181)
Comment (Geology): Geologic Description = About 8,000 feet of placer workings have been mapped along this drainage between elevations of about 45 and 130 feet. The workings start about 5,000 feet upstream from the mouth of the creek on Taylor Lagoon. Although prospected in the 1900's (Collier and others, 1908), principal mining was by dredging in the 1930's (Cobb, 1978). Some gravels were locally-derived schist and greenstone that was coarse and not well-rounded (Smith, 1910). The gravels were about 11 feet thick on bedrock and permafrost was locally encountered (Smith, 1933). Some beach gravel was encountered and mined but the location was not reported. The paystreak was reported to have been mined out (Smith, 1939). The elevation and location of this placer indicates that it was influenced by Quaternary sea level fluctuations. Bedrock in the area is part of a pelitic schist assemblage of possible Cambrian or Precambrian age (Till and others, 1986).
Comment (Workings): Workings / Exploration = About 8,000 feet of placer workings have mapped along this drainage between elevations of about 45 and 130 feet. The workings start about 5,000 feet upstream from the mouth of the creek on Taylor Lagoon. Although prospected in the 1900's (Collier and others, 1908), principal mining was by dredging in the 1930's (Cobb, 1978).
Comment (Geology): Age = Quaternary.
Comment (Deposit): Model Name = Placer Au-PGE (Cox and Singer, 1986; model 39a).
References
Reference (Deposit): Smith, P.S., 1939, Mineral industry of Alaska in 1937: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 910-A, p. 1-113.
Reference (Deposit): Smith, P.S., 1933, Mineral industry of Alaska in 1930: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 836-A, p. 1-83.
Reference (Deposit): Smith, P.S. 1939, Mineral industry in Alaska in 1937: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 910-A, p. 1-113.
Reference (Deposit): Cobb, E.H., 1972, Metallic resources map of the Solomon quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map MF-445, scale 1:250,000.
Reference (Deposit): Smith, P.S., 1910, Geology and mineral resources of the Solomon and Casadepaga quadrangles, Seward Peninsula, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 433, 234 p.
Reference (Deposit): Cobb, E.H., 1978, Summary of references to mineral occurrences (other than mineral fuels and construction materials) in the Solomon quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 78-181, 185 p.
Reference (Deposit): Collier, A. J., Hess, F.L., Smith, P.S., and Brooks, A.H., 1908, The gold placers of parts of Seward Peninsula, Alaska, including the Nome, Council, Kougarok, Port Clarence, and Goodhope precincts: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 328, 343 p.
Reference (Deposit): Till, A.B., Dumoulin, J.A., Gamble, B. ., Kaufman, D.S., and Carroll, P.I., 1986, Preliminary geologic map and fossil data, Soloman, Bendeleben, and southern Kotzebue quadrangles, Seward Peninsula, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-276, 10 p., 3 plates, scale 1:250,000.
The Top Ten Gold Producing States
These ten states contributed the most to the gold production that built the West from 1848 through the 1930s. The Top Ten Gold Producing States.
