Big Reef

The Big Reef is a manganese mine located in San Bernardino county, California.

About the MRDS Data:

All mine locations were obtained from the USGS Mineral Resources Data System. The locations and other information in this database have not been verified for accuracy. It should be assumed that all mines are on private property.

Mine Info

Name: Big Reef

State:  California

County:  San Bernardino

Elevation:

Commodity: Manganese

Lat, Long: 34.80583, -116.33833

Map: View on Google Maps

Satelite View

MRDS mine locations are often very general, and in some cases are incorrect. Some mine remains have been covered or removed by modern industrial activity or by development of things like housing. The satellite view offers a quick glimpse as to whether the MRDS location corresponds to visible mine remains.


Satelite image of the Big Reef

Big Reef MRDS details

Site Name

Primary: Big Reef
Secondary: Black Butte
Secondary: Hangover
Secondary: Bobbie Sullivan
Secondary: End Line
Secondary: Clark
Secondary: Clark No. 1
Secondary: Next Time
Secondary: Pisgah
Secondary: Willkie


Commodity

Primary: Manganese


Location

State: California
County: San Bernardino


Land Status

Not available


Holdings

Not available


Workings

Not available


Ownership

Not available


Production

Not available


Deposit

Record Type: Site
Operation Category: Producer
Operation Type: Unknown
Years of Production:
Organization:
Significant: N
Deposit Size: S


Physiography

General Physiographic Area: Intermontane Plateaus
Physiographic Province: Basin And Range Province
Physiographic Section: Sonoran Desert


Mineral Deposit Model

Not available


Orebody

Not available


Structure

Not available


Alterations

Not available


Rocks

Name: Andesite
Role: Associated
Age Type: Host Rock
Age Young: Pliocene

Name: Andesite
Role: Associated
Age Type: Associated Rock
Age Young: Pliocene


Analytical Data

Analytical Data: AVERAGE GRADE 30 TO 35 PERCENT MANGANESE


Materials

Ore: Psilomelane
Ore: Pyrolusite


Comments

Comment (Geology): GEOL.DESC: BRECCIATED ZONE 6 TO 8 FT. WIDE IN ANDESITE IN WHICH FRAGMENTS OF THE WALL ROCK ARE CEMENTED BY MANGANESE OXIDE. WELL DEFINED VEINLETS OF MANGANESE OXIDE AND CALCITE CUT THROUGH THE MATRIX. THE ORE BODY DEVELOPED ALONG A FISSURE WHICH HAS A SMOOTH FOOTWALL AND A GRADATIONAL HANGING WALL. THE ORE IS MAINLY PSILOMELANE-TYPE, AND SOME SOFT, BLACK CRYSTALLINE MINERAL, PROBABLY PYROLUSITE. A FIBROUS DARK-GREY OR BLACK MINERAL IS PRESENT WITH IMPURE SOFT BLACK OXIDE.


References

Reference (Deposit): D.O.M. BULL. 152 1950 PP. 188 - 191

Reference (Deposit): D.O.M. BULL. 125 1943 P. 160


California Gold

Where to Find Gold in California

"Where to Find Gold in California" looks at the density of modern placer mining claims along with historical gold mining locations and mining district descriptions to determine areas of high gold discovery potential in California. Read more: Where to Find Gold in California.