El Refugio Mine

The El Refugio Mine is a silver mine located in Lawrence county, South Dakota at an elevation of 4,961 feet.

About the MRDS Data:

All mine locations were obtained from the USGS Mineral Resources Data System. The locations and other information in this database have not been verified for accuracy. It should be assumed that all mines are on private property.

Mine Info

Name: El Refugio Mine

State:  South Dakota

County:  Lawrence

Elevation: 4,961 Feet (1,512 Meters)

Commodity: Silver

Lat, Long: 44.3375, -103.63361

Map: View on Google Maps

Satelite View

MRDS mine locations are often very general, and in some cases are incorrect. Some mine remains have been covered or removed by modern industrial activity or by development of things like housing. The satellite view offers a quick glimpse as to whether the MRDS location corresponds to visible mine remains.


Satelite image of the El Refugio Mine

El Refugio Mine MRDS details

Site Name

Primary: El Refugio Mine


Commodity

Primary: Silver
Secondary: Lead


Location

State: South Dakota
County: Lawrence
District: Galena District


Land Status

Land ownership: National Forest
Note: the land ownership field only identifies whether the area the mine is in is generally on public lands like Forest Service or BLM land, or if it is in an area that is generally private property. It does not definitively identify property status, nor does it indicate claim status or whether an area is open to prospecting. Always respect private property.
Administrative Organization: Black Hills National Forest


Holdings

Not available


Workings

Type: Surface/Underground


Ownership

Not available


Production

Not available


Deposit

Record Type: Site
Operation Category: Past Producer
Deposit Type: Replacement
Operation Type: Unknown
Years of Production:
Organization:
Significant: N
Deposit Size: S


Physiography

General Physiographic Area: Interior Plains
Physiographic Province: Great Plains Province
Physiographic Section: Black Hills


Mineral Deposit Model

Not available


Orebody

Not available


Structure

Not available


Alterations

Not available


Rocks

Not available


Analytical Data

Not available


Materials

Ore: Silver
Ore: Galena
Gangue: Iron


Comments

Comment (Location): S 1/2 , NE 1/4 ; LIES ON A FLAT TOPPED RIDGE BETWEEN BUTCHER GULCH AND A SMALL TRIBUTARY, WHICH ENTERS BEAR BUTTE CREEK BEHIND THE OLD MOGUL MILL

Comment (Production): ONE OF THE LESS IMPORTANT MINES BEFORE 1904 AND NO PRODUCTION SINCE THAT DATE.

Comment (Workings): THE ORE RESTS ON DENSE QUARTZITE, WHICH IS HEAVILY IMPREGNATED WITH FE AND MN OXIDES AND IS IN TURN OVERLAIN BY A SECTION OF SLABBY DOLOMITE. THE ORE HORIZON LIES ONLY A FEW FEET BELOW THE UPLAND SURFACE AT AN ELEVATION VARYING FROM 4,870 TO 4,900 FT. SERIES OF TRENCHES, PITS AND DRIFTS.


References

Reference (Deposit): US BUREAU OF MINES, 1954 , BLACK HILLS MINERAL ATLAS, SOUTH DAKOTA: PART I, BUREAU OF MINES INFORMATION CIRCULAR 7688


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