Earl Lode

The Earl Lode is a feldspar, mica, and beryllium mine located in Custer county, South Dakota at an elevation of 5,351 feet.

About the MRDS Data:

All mine locations were obtained from the USGS Mineral Resources Data System. The locations and other information in this database have not been verified for accuracy. It should be assumed that all mines are on private property.

Mine Info

Name: Earl Lode

State:  South Dakota

County:  Custer

Elevation: 5,351 Feet (1,631 Meters)

Commodity: Feldspar, Mica, Beryllium

Lat, Long: 43.7525, -103.52750

Map: View on Google Maps

Satelite View

MRDS mine locations are often very general, and in some cases are incorrect. Some mine remains have been covered or removed by modern industrial activity or by development of things like housing. The satellite view offers a quick glimpse as to whether the MRDS location corresponds to visible mine remains.


Satelite image of the Earl Lode

Earl Lode MRDS details

Site Name

Primary: Earl Lode


Commodity

Primary: Feldspar
Primary: Mica
Primary: Beryllium
Tertiary: Lithium


Location

State: South Dakota
County: Custer
District: Custer District


Land Status

Land ownership: National Forest
Note: the land ownership field only identifies whether the area the mine is in is generally on public lands like Forest Service or BLM land, or if it is in an area that is generally private property. It does not definitively identify property status, nor does it indicate claim status or whether an area is open to prospecting. Always respect private property.
Administrative Organization: Black Hills National Forest


Holdings

Not available


Workings

Type: Surface/Underground


Ownership

Owner Name: Langford Landis And Delbert Mckenna


Production

Not available


Deposit

Record Type: Site
Operation Category: Past Producer
Operation Type: Unknown
Year First Production: 1937
Years of Production:
Organization:
Significant: N
Deposit Size: S


Physiography

General Physiographic Area: Interior Plains
Physiographic Province: Great Plains Province
Physiographic Section: Black Hills


Mineral Deposit Model

Not available


Orebody

Form: DIKE


Structure

Not available


Alterations

Alteration Type: L
Alteration Text: Albitization Has Been Prevasive


Rocks

Name: Pegmatite
Role: Associated
Age Type: Associated Rock Unit
Age Young: Neoproterozoic

Name: Pegmatite
Role: Associated
Age Type: Associated Rock
Age Young: Neoproterozoic

Name: Pegmatite
Role: Associated
Age Type: Host Rock
Age Young: Neoproterozoic

Name: Pegmatite
Role: Associated
Age Type: Host Rock Unit
Age Young: Neoproterozoic


Analytical Data

Analytical Data: ROCK CONTAINS 10 TO 20 PERCENT MICA.


Materials

Ore: Albite
Ore: Muscovite
Ore: Beryl
Ore: Lithiophilite
Gangue: Microcline
Gangue: Quartz
Gangue: Triphylite
Gangue: Tourmaline
Gangue: Cleavelandite


Comments

Comment (Location): NW 1/4, NW 1/4, NE 1/4

Comment (Deposit): AT LEAST 3 ZONES - MOST MICA IS IN THE WALL ZONE. BERYL IS FOUND IN THE WALL AND INTERMEDIATE ZONE. MUSCOVITE BOOKS UP TO 30 INCHES HAVE BEEN MINED. MICA IS RULED, AIR STAINED, SOFT AND FRIABLE.

Comment (Workings): PIT IS 50 FEET DEEP.


References

Reference (Production): U.S. BUREAU OF MINES, 1955, BLACK HILLS MINERAL ATLAS, SOUTH DAKOTA: PART 2, BUREAU OF MINES INFORMATION CIRCULAR 7707

Reference (Deposit): U.S. BUREAU OF MINES, 1954, BLACK HILLS MINERAL ATLAS, SOUTH DAKOTA: PART 1, BUREAU OF MINES INFORMATION CIRCULAR 7688

Reference (Deposit): FISHER, D.J., 1945, PRELIMINARY REPORT ON THE MINERALOGY OF SOME PEGMATITES NEAR CUSTER, SOUTH DAKOTA GEOLOGICAL SURVEY REPORT OF INVESTIGATIONS 50


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