Pluma, South Dakota

Mogul Cyanide Plant and Belt Light and Power Plant - Pluma, South Dakota 1907
Mogul Cyanide Plant and Belt Light and Power Plant - Pluma, South Dakota 1907

Pluma History

Pluma's post office operated 1898-1912. The following text is from a historical marker.

Pluma: Right Place, Right Time

In 1895, the Lead Evening Call newspaper described the small community of Pluma, strategically placed between Deadwood and Lead, as ”One of the most thriving places around”. Soon after, Deadwood began marketing itself as the location of the ”richest 100 square miles on earth”. Though Lead had a larger population and Deadwood became the distribution hub of commerce for western South Dakota, Pluma ultimately became the "crossroads" for these communities.

Pluma's success was its location: at the confluence of Gold Run Creek (todays US Highway 85 West) and Whitewood Creek (todays US Highway 385 South). Pluma also became a desirable spot for milling, utility and community-support services. Pluma was the home of the large Kildonan Mill, the Troy Steam Laundry and the Belt Light & Power Company. By 1902, Pluma had its own post office, and in 1910 the Treber Ice House was built here. The concrete foundation before you are remnants from this building. In 1985, Pluma was annexed into the Deadwood city limits.

Mining in the Black Hills

Mining in the Black Hills
Mining in the Black Hills

Western Mining History Member's Journal Volume 5: "Mining in the Black Hills", takes a closer look at the distribution of mining districts and towns the Black Hills of South Dakota.

Deadwood: The Ultimate Photo Collection

Deadwood 1876

The Black Hills Gold Rush was one of the most significant historical events in the western United States. Deadwood: The Ultimate Photo Collection contains over 50 images capturing the early history of this famous gold region.