Childs-Aldwinkle Mine

Site Name

Primary: Childs-Aldwinkle Mine
Secondary: Copper Creek
Secondary: Old Reliable
Secondary: Copper Prince
Secondary: Chilos and Altwilkle
Secondary: American Eagle
Secondary: Mammoth
Secondary: Holly
Secondary: White Bear
Secondary: Railroad
Secondary: Keel
Secondary: Globe

---

Commodity

Primary: Molybdenum
Primary: Copper
Secondary: Silver
Secondary: Gold
Tertiary: Arsenic
Tertiary: Bismuth
Tertiary: Antimony
Tertiary: Zinc
Tertiary: Lead

---

Location

State: Arizona
County: Pinal
District: Bunker Hill District

---

Land Status

Land ownership: Private
Note: the land ownership field only identifies whether the area the mine is in is generally on public lands like Forest Service or BLM land, or if it is in an area that is generally private property. It does not definitively identify property status, nor does it indicate claim status or whether an area is open to prospecting. Always respect private property.

---

Holdings

Type: Private Lease
Type: Patented

---

Workings

Type: Surface/Underground

---

Ownership

Owner Name: Rancher's Exploration and Development Co.
Years: 1976 -

Owner Name: Redhawk Resources Inc.
Percent: 100.0
Home Office: Vancouver, Canada
Info Year: 2009
Years: 2005 -

Owner Name: AMT Inetrnational Mining Corp.
Percent: 100.0
Home Office: Canada
Info Year: 1997
Years: 1996 -

Owner Name: Magme Copper Co
Home Office: Arizona
Years: 1988 -

Owner Name: Newmont Exploration
Home Office: Arizona
Info Year: 1970
Years: 1966 -

Owner Name: Siskon Corp.
Info Year: 2009
Years: 1956 -

Owner Name: Arizona Molybdenum Corp.
Years: 1933 -

Owner Name: Copper States Mining Co.
Years: 1919 -

Owner Name: Calumet and Ariz Mining Co
Home Office: Arizona
Info Year: 1909

---

Production

Year: 2009
Mined: 3300000.000 mt
Material type: Production estimate based on expected mill feed rate 3.6 million stpy (10,000 stpd). 2010 NI 43-101 report, p. 53.
Year: 1938
Time Period: 1933-1938
Mined: 329000.000 mt
Year: 1996
Time Period: pre-1996
Mined: 5307.030 mt
Material type: Old Reliable Zone

---

Deposit

Record Type: Deposit
Operation Category: Past Producer
Deposit Type: Porphyry Cu
Operation Type: Underground
Milling Method: Leach-Solvent-Extract-Electrowin
Year First Production: 1890
Discovery Year: 1883
Discovery Method: Ore-Mineral In Place
Years of Production:
Organization:
Significant: Y
Deposit Size: S

---

Physiography

General Physiographic Area: Intermontane Plateaus
Physiographic Province: Basin And Range Province
Physiographic Section: Mexican Highland

---

Mineral Deposit Model

Not available

---

Orebody

Name: Old Reliable
Form: Breccia Fill, Pipe

Form: Pipe

Form: FUNNEL SHAPED, DOWNWARD TAPERING, ELLIPTICAL PIPE

---

Structure

Type: R
Description: Tertiary Block Faulting Trending Nnw

Type: L
Description: Breccia Pipe In Strong E-W Vertical Faults And Fractures With N60e And N70w Strikes

---

Alterations

Alteration Type: L
Alteration Text: Sericite, Chlorite, Tourmaline, Silicification, Oxidation To Iron Oxides In Outcrop

---

Rocks

Name: Diorite
Role: Associated
Age Type: Associated Rock
Age Young: Pliocene

Name: Diorite
Role: Associated
Age Type: Associated Rock Unit
Age Young: Late Cretaceous

Name: Diorite
Role: Host
Age Type: Host Rock Unit
Age Young: Paleocene

---

Analytical Data

Analytical Data: Cu Average 2.71% (Range 2.13-4.06%). Conc assayed 17.81% Cu, 17.26% Fe, 20.52% S and 42.10% insolubles. Mixed Oxide-Sulfide Ore from 100 level assayed 3.65% Cu. Sulfide ore from 100 level assayed 1.20% Cu. Ore in raise from 100 level to surface averaged 0.86% Cu (Range 0.22-2.17%)
Analytical Data: MO GRADE 0.4-0.75%, CU GRADE 3-4%. SEE MOLY FILE RECORD FOR MORE ANALYSES.

---

Materials

Ore: Atacamite
Ore: Wulfenite
Ore: Enargite
Ore: Ferrimolybdite
Ore: Galena
Ore: Gold
Ore: Silver
Ore: Copper
Ore: Tennantite
Ore: Chalcopyrite
Ore: Bornite
Ore: Covellite
Ore: Molybdenite
Ore: Sphalerite
Ore: Chalcocite
Ore: Cuprite
Ore: Chalcanthite
Ore: Chrysocolla
Ore: Malachite
Ore: Olivenite
Ore: Tetrahedrite
Gangue: Pyrite
Gangue: Biotite
Gangue: Gypsum
Gangue: Tourmaline
Gangue: Sericite
Gangue: Jarosite
Gangue: Rutile
Gangue: Barite
Gangue: Apatite
Gangue: Chlorite
Gangue: Calcite
Gangue: Orthoclase
Gangue: Specularite
Gangue: Quartz

---

Comments

Comment (Commodity): Molybdenite Nearly Constant At 1-2%. Cu Content Increased From 1% At Surface To 6-8% At 800 Ft Then Decreased To 2% At Bottom Of Mine. Bornite, Tennantite Important At Depth. Molybdenite Confined To Open Spaces. Bulk Of Chalcopyrite Is Interstitial To Breccia Fragments. Au, Ag, As, Sb, And Bi Were From Treatment Of The Copper Conc.

Comment (Development): Two Ore Bodies Developed, The Alamo And South Ore Bodies

Comment (Deposit): South Ore Body 220 X 100 Ft, Alamo Ore Body 270 X 150 Ft. Pipes Probably Join At 700 Ft And Pinch Out At 800 Ft.

Comment (Workings): 2 Adits, 5 Levels Below Haulage Level. Most Workings Now Inaccessible. 2 Compartment Winze. 2 Large Glory Holes On Surface

Comment (Geology): Molybdenite, The Latest Sulfide, Is Later Than Many Gangue Minerals. Breccia Pipe May Have A Zoned Sulfide Mineralogy

Comment (Location): Info From Land.St :1979

Comment (Development): Mine Operated Intermittently Between 1908-1919. Previously Owned By Ranchers Exploration And Development Co. (1976). Mining From 1973-1981 Was In-Situ Leaching.

Comment (Geology): Breccia Pipe Contains Angular To Subangular Blocks Of Volcanic Rocks Ranging From Several Inches To 4 Feet. Biotite Latite Porphyry Intrudes Breccia. Contact Of Breccia And Wallrock Is Irregular, Steeply Di Pping And Fractured. Pipe Divides Into 4 Smaller Pipes On Upper Level

Comment (Deposit): 5-97:Drilling And Grade Modeling Are Continuing On The Property And The Cu Resource Is 3 Billion Lbs. Grade Ranges From .8 To 1%. Amt Will Complete A Feasibility Study By 2-98 To Earn A 50% Undivided Working Interest From Bhp. Amt Is Earning A 51% Working Interest From Phelps Dodge By Spending $3.5 Mill On Exploration Over A 4 Year Period. Currently, Amt Controls 1800 Acres And Has The Right To Earn-In To An Additional 2200 Acres In Separate Agreements With Bhp And Phelps Dodge.

Comment (Ownership): 5-97:Drilling And Grade Modeling Are Continuing On The Property And The Cu Resource Is 3 Billion Lbs. Grade Ranges From .8 To 1%. Amt Will Complete A Feasibility Study By 2-98 To Earn A 50% Undivided Working Interest From Bhp. Amt Is Earning A 51% Working Interest From Phelps Dodge By Spending $3.5 Mill On Exploration Over A 4 Year Period. Currently, Amt Controls 1800 Acres And Has The Right To Earn-In To An Additional 2200 Acres In Separate Agreements With Bhp And Phelps Dodge. As Of 1996, Amt International Mining Corp. Seems To Own The Project, But This Has Not Been Confirmed. Amt Controls 1800 Acres & Has Right To Earn-In On An Additional 2200 Acres In Separate Agreements With Bhp & Phelps Dodge As Of May, 1997.

Comment (Reserve-Resource): American Eagle Reserves Stated In A Dec. 1996 Press Release Are 76.6 Million Tons Of 0.8 Percent Copper (Drill Indicated)

Comment (Commodity): Chalcopyrite Is Only Hypogene Mineral. Pyrite Filmed By Chalcocite ; Cu Sulfates On Walls Of Underground Workings. A Flat-Lying Lens 200 Ft Below Surface Yielded Several Thousand Tons Of Almost Pure Chalcopy Rite.

Comment (Geology): Copper Prince Breccia Pipe Produced Only In 1937 Although Prospected In 1907-1909. Breccia Fragments Range From A Few To Several Feet, Many Have Unde Rgone Only Slight Displacement From Original Position. On Adit Level Pipe Is Elliptical In Plan 280 X 150 Ft

Comment (Geology): The Copper Creek area can be viewed as several deposits - Old Reliable and Holly zones breccia fill deposit, the American Eagle and Keel zones porphyry deposit, which are beneath the Mammoth breccia deposit.

---

References

Reference (Deposit): Simons, 1964, USGS Prof Paper 461

Reference (Deposit): Mining World, 1962, Dmbd Makes Success Of 60-Ton A Day Copper-Moly Operation In Arizona.

Reference (Other Database): Cimri

Reference (Deposit): Kuhn, 1938, Abm Bull 145, P. 127-130

Reference (Deposit): Guthrie and Moore, 1978, Az Geol Soc Digest, V. 11, P. 25-31

Reference (Deposit): Denton, 1947, USBM Ri 4006

Reference (Deposit): Amt International Mining Corp. Press Release From Newsmine, 1-16-97.

Reference (Production): Greeley, 1976, P. 27; Simons, 1964; Abm File Data; Sawyer And Others, 1992.

Reference (Ownership): The Mining Record, "Copper Reserves Expanded At Arizona Properties", Vol. 108, #8, 2/19/97, P1.

Reference (Deposit): Sawyer, M.B., Gurmendi, A.C., Daley, M.R., And Howell, S.B., 1992, Principal Deposits Of Strategic And Critical Minerals In Arizona: United States Bureau Of Mines Special Publication, 334 P.

Reference (Deposit): Phillips, K.A., 1987, Arizona Industrial Minerals: Arizona Department Of Mines And Mineral Resources Mineral Report 4, 185 P.

Reference (Deposit): Peirce, H.W., 1990, Arizona Geological Survey Industrial Minerals Card File.

Reference (Deposit): Weed, 1913, Mining and Eng. World, V. 38, P. 375-378.

Reference (General): Redhawk Resources, Copper Creek Project, company website. Accessed 20-JUL-2009 http://www.redhawkresources.com/new/CopperCreek.asp?ReportID=285524
URL: http://www.redhawkresources.com/new/CopperCreek.asp?ReportID=285524

Reference (Geology): Anderson, E.D., Atkinson, W.W., Iriondo, A. and Marsh, T., 2003, Geology and geochemistry of the Mammoth breccia pipe, Copper Creek mining district, southeastern Arizona; Abstracts with Programs - Geological Society of America, vol.35, no.6, p. 232.

Reference (Reserve-Resource): Redhawk Reports Results of Copper Creek Project Scoping Study. Accessed 21-JUL-2009. http://www.marketwire.com/press-release/Redhawk-Resources-Inc-TSX-VENTURE-RDK-955485.html
URL: http://www.marketwire.com/press-release/Redhawk-Resources-Inc-TSX-VENTURE-RDK-955485.html

Reference (Production): Abm File Data; Denton, 1947

Reference (General): GEOLOGY AND GEOCHEMISTRY OF THE MAMMOTH BRECCIA PIPE, COPPER CREEK MINING DISTRICT, SOUTHEASTERN ARIZONA. ANDERSON, Eric D., US Geol Survey. Accessed 21-JUL-2009. http://gsa.confex.com/gsa/2003AM/finalprogram/abstract_65525.htm
URL: http://gsa.confex.com/gsa/2003AM/finalprogram/abstract_65525.htm

Reference (Geology): Keane, J.M, et al, 2009, REDHAWK COPPER, INC. COPPER CREEK PROJECT Scoping Study: National Instruments Technical Report NI 43-101, Document No. Q400-02-028.01, 12 March 2010, 287 pages. http://sedar.com/CheckCode.do;jsessionid=00000AHsN77F3EwtlW7vP8vna-n:-1
URL: http://sedar.com/CheckCode.do;jsessionid=00000AHsN77F3EwtlW7vP8vna-n:-1

Reference (Deposit): Kuhn, 1941, Pipe deposits of the Copper Creek area, Arizona: Econ Geol V 36, No 5, P. 512-538 http://econgeol.geoscienceworld.org/cgi/reprint/36/5/512.pdf
URL: http://econgeol.geoscienceworld.org/cgi/reprint/36/5/512.pdf

---

Arizona Gold

"Where to Find Gold in Arizona" looks at the density of modern placer mining claims along with historical gold mining locations and mining district descriptions to determine areas of high gold discovery potential in Arizona. Read more: Where to Find Gold in Arizona.