16 to 1 Mine

The 16 to 1 Mine is a silver mine located in Esmeralda county, Nevada at an elevation of 6,890 feet.

About the MRDS Data:

All mine locations were obtained from the USGS Mineral Resources Data System. The locations and other information in this database have not been verified for accuracy. It should be assumed that all mines are on private property.

Mine Info

Name: 16 to 1 Mine

State:  Nevada

County:  Esmeralda

Elevation: 6,890 Feet (2,100 Meters)

Commodity: Silver

Lat, Long: 37.71556, -117.78389

Map: View on Google Maps

Satelite View

MRDS mine locations are often very general, and in some cases are incorrect. Some mine remains have been covered or removed by modern industrial activity or by development of things like housing. The satellite view offers a quick glimpse as to whether the MRDS location corresponds to visible mine remains.


Satelite image of the 16 to 1 Mine

16 to 1 Mine MRDS details

Site Name

Primary: 16 to 1 Mine
Secondary: Hidalgo claim
Secondary: Desert Eagle claim
Secondary: Sixteen-to-One claim


Commodity

Primary: Silver
Secondary: Gold
Secondary: Copper
Tertiary: Antimony


Location

State: Nevada
County: Esmeralda
District: Silver Peak District


Land Status

Land ownership: BLM Administrative Area
Note: the land ownership field only identifies whether the area the mine is in is generally on public lands like Forest Service or BLM land, or if it is in an area that is generally private property. It does not definitively identify property status, nor does it indicate claim status or whether an area is open to prospecting. Always respect private property.


Holdings

Not available


Workings

Not available


Ownership

Owner Name: Sunshine Mining and Refining Co.
Info Year: 1990


Production

Not available


Deposit

Record Type: Site
Operation Category: Producer
Deposit Type: vein/lode/replacement
Operation Type: Underground
Discovery Year: 1920
Years of Production:
Organization:
Significant: Y
Deposit Size: S


Physiography

Not available


Mineral Deposit Model

Model Name: Epithermal vein, Comstock


Orebody

Form: TABULAR


Structure

Type: L
Description: NE-TRENDING FAULTS

Type: R
Description: SILVER PEAK CALDERA


Alterations

Alteration Type: L
Alteration Text: OXIDATION DUE TO SUPERGENE ALTERATION; STRONG PROPYLITIZATION; LOCAL ARGILLIZATION AND SILICIFICATION


Rocks

Name: Rhyolite
Role: Host
Description: volcanic flows and breccias of
Age Type: Host Rock
Age in Years: 5.900000+-0.200000
Dating Method: K-Ar
Age Young: Late Miocene

Name: Quartz Latite
Role: Host
Description: volcanic flows and breccias of
Age Type: Host Rock
Age in Years: 5.900000+-0.200000
Dating Method: K-Ar
Age Young: Late Miocene

Name: Latite
Role: Host
Description: volcanic flows and breccias of
Age Type: Host Rock
Age in Years: 5.900000+-0.200000
Dating Method: K-Ar
Age Young: Late Miocene

Name: Trachyandesite
Role: Host
Description: volcanic flows and breccias of
Age Type: Host Rock
Age in Years: 5.900000+-0.200000
Dating Method: K-Ar
Age Young: Late Miocene

Name: Andesite
Role: Host
Description: volcanic flows and breccias of
Age Type: Host Rock
Age in Years: 5.900000+-0.200000
Dating Method: K-Ar
Age Young: Late Miocene


Analytical Data

Not available


Materials

Ore: Galena
Ore: Sphalerite
Ore: Chalcopyrite
Ore: Acanthite
Ore: Silver
Gangue: Calcite
Gangue: Quartz
Gangue: Calcite
Gangue: Clay


Comments

Comment (Location): ABOUT 1.5 MILES WEST OF NIVLOC MINE . UTM IS TO ADIT ON THE PROPERTY, BY COTTONWOOD SPRINGS. . INFO FROM LAND.ST :(1964)

Comment (Development): DISCOVERER, OLOF OLSON COMPLETED MOST OF THE RELATIVELY SHALLOW WORKINGS ON THE VEIN PRIOR TO 1940. IN 1961 AND 1962, CALLAHAN MINING CO., UNDER LEASE AND OPTION, COMPLETED 5 DIAMOND DRILL HOLES TO TEST THE VEIN STRUCTURE AT DEPTH UP TO 1000 FT. DOWN. UNDER ASSIGNMENT OF LEASE AND OPTION, MID CONTINENT URANIUM DROVE A 1030-FT. CROSSCUT TUNNEL TO INTERSECT VEIN AT 350-500 FT. BELOW THE OUTCROP. ; INFO.SRC : 1 PUB LIT; 2 UNPUB REPT ACQUIRED IN 1960'S BY SUNSHINE MINING CO. (2/3 INTEREST) AND MIDCONTINENT URANIUM CO. (1/3 INTEREST). CONSTRUCTION OF A 550 TON PER DAY MILL BEGAN IN MAY, 1981. OPENING OF THE MILL IS SLATED FOR MARCH, 1982, EXPECTED TO EMPLOY 60 PERSONS AT MINE AND MILL. IN 1963, MID-COntINENT URANIUM CO. ACQUIRED LEASES AND OPTIONS ON THE MOHAWK AND SANGER MINES; AND STAKED THE CLIFF GROUP OF 28 CLAIMS COVERING THE INTERVENING GROUND BETWEEN THE 16 TO 1 AND MOHAWK PROPERTY. THE GROUP OF CLAIMS OWNED OR CONTROLLED BY MID-CONTINENT IN 1964 FORMED A CONTIGUOUS GROUP OF 67 CLAIMS FROM THE 16 TO 1 PROPERTY TO THE MOHAWK AND SANGER PROPERTIES. Exploration activity was suspended in 1995.

Comment (Economic Factors): 1988: Proven and probable res.: 514,353 t ore, 2,160,283 oz Ag, 11,316 oz Au production 1982-1986; 1990-1992; 1993-1995: totalled 5,150,441 oz Ag; 1993-1994: 1,596,674 lbs. Cu, 1,061,408 lbs. Sb

Comment (Commodity): Ore Materials: GALENA, SPHALERITE, CHALCOPYRITE, ACANTHITE, NATIVE AG

Comment (Identification): All material from MRDS Record No. M241976 has been incorporated into this new record.

Comment (Commodity): Gangue Materials: WHITE CALCITE, QUARTZ, BLACK CALCITE, CLAY MINERALS

Comment (Deposit): VEINS ARE SHEETED, TABULAR BODIES; EPITHERMAL FISSURE VEIN WHICH PERSISTS TO A DEPTH OF AT LEAST 253 M. WHERE IT IS 12 M. WIDE. HANGING WALL IS SHEETED QUARTZ-CALCITE WITH MANGANESE OXIDES AND CLAY POCKETS. THE FOOTWALL SIDE IS MOSTLY MASSIVE CALCITE PARTIALLY REPLACED BY QUARTZ

Comment (Workings): TUNNELS; ACCESS TUNNEL 1075 FT. LONG TRAVERSES THE STRIKE OF THE VEINS; VEIN HAS BEEN EXPLORED BY MANY INCLINED BOREHOLES AND CORE DRILLING. IN 1966 SHRINKAGE STOPING WAS PLANNED, WITH 6000 FT. OF ADDITIONAL WORKINGS INCLUDING 2 LOWER LEVELS CONNECTED TO ADIT LEVEL BY A 400-FT. WINZE. A MILL WAS PLANNED.


References

Reference (Deposit): PAY DIRT, INTERMOUNTAIN, JUNE, 1980. { { 11) NEV. MINING ASSOC. BULL. NOV-DEC 1980-JAN 1981. { { 12) NEVADA MINING ASSOC. BULL, JUNE, 1981 { { 13) MINING RECORD, 1981

Reference (Deposit): AMERICAN MINES HANDBOOK, 1989

Reference (Deposit): DEPARTMENT OF MINERALS ROSOURCES, 1989

Reference (Deposit): ASHLEY, R.P. AND KEITH, W.J., 1971, GEOCHEMICAL DATA FOR THE SIXTEEN-TO-ONE MINE NEAR SILVER PEAK, ESMERALDA CO., NEV: U.S.G.S. OPEN FILE REPORT

Reference (Deposit): ROBINSON, P.T., 1972, PETROLOGY OF THE POTASSIC SILVER PEAK VOLCANIC CENTER, WESTERN NEVADA: GEOL. SOC. AM. BULL. VOL. 83, P. 1693-1708.

Reference (Deposit): KEITH, W.J., 1977, USGS BULL. 1423.

Reference (Deposit): NEWS CLIPPING, RENO EVENING GAZETTE, MAR. 4, 1981: "ESMERALDA SILVERMINE NEARS COMPLETION".

Reference (Deposit): MINING RECORD, SEPT. 24, 1980.

Reference (Deposit): PROSPECTUS FOR SUNSHINE MINING CO., DEC. 11, 1980

Reference (Deposit): UNPUBLISHED NOTES ON TALK BY EBBLEY, GENERAL MANAGER OF MIDCONTINENT URANIUM AT ROCKY MTN. MINERAL CONFERENCE IN DENVER, COLO., 1966.

Reference (Deposit): GEOL. SOC. NEV. TALK, SEPT. 10, 1982

Reference (Deposit): NEV. MINING ASSOC., BULL., MAY-JULY, 1980.

Reference (Deposit): MI-80 thru MI-88; Amer. Mines, 1989; Amer. Mines, 1990; Young, 1983 (MD101, I47; MASMILS; Goldfield Land Status, 1978; NBMG Bull 78; USGS Bull 1423; Ebbley, (MD101, I6), 1966

Reference (Deposit): Long, K.R., DeYoung, J.H., Jr., and Ludington, S.D., 1998, Database of significant deposits of gold, silver, copper, lead, and zinc in the United States; Part A, Database description and analysis; part B, Digital database: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-206, 33 p., one 3.5 inch diskette.


Nevada Gold

Gold Districts of Nevada

Nevada has a total of 368 distinct gold districts. Of the of those, just 36 are major producers with production and/or reserves of over 1,000,000 ounces, 49 have production and/or reserves of over 100,000 ounces, with the rest having less than 100,000 ounces. Read more: Gold Districts of Nevada.